The Scientific Counsil of the Intitute for Nuclear Research of the Russian Academy of Sciences awarded Markov Prize in 2005 for great contribution to theoretical and experimental investigations in the field of elementary particle physics, nuclear physics and neutrino astrophysics to
Valery RUBAKOV, Full Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences (INR), and
Mikhail SHAPOSHNIKOV, EPFL, Switzerland,
for the Outstandig Contribution to Studying of Cosmological Consequences of Fundamental Interaction Gauge Theories and Development of New Conceptions for Space-Time and Gravity